
Top
mounted motor actutor on a
SF6
gas switch. |
ATC controls are available
for all types of G&W multi-way witchgear. Switches can
be vault, pad, or pole mount styles with either solid dielectric
or SF6 insulation. The two incoming source switches may be
located in one switch, or in two separate switches for added
redundancy. Automating a manual switch for ATC applications
begins with the actuators. Motor actuators provide the means
to remotely and automatically open and close the two incoming
source switches. G&W provides 3 types of actuators –
each providing a different operation speed.
Standard Motor Actuators
Motor actuators are externally mounted devices that attach
to the operating shaft of a G&W switch. The motor turns
to charge the operating springs of the switch mechanism and
then reaches the toggle point when the mechanism latch throws
and operates the switch. Open and close position indication
is sent back to the ATC control. Typical operation speed of
the motor actuator is 3 seconds. This translates into a total
transfer time of approximately 8 seconds*
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Front
mounted actuator with cock-and-trip mechanism on an
SF6 switch.
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Motor
Actuators with Cock-and-Trip Mechanism
Motor actuators may also be provided with SF6 switches incorporating
an internal stored-energy mechanism. In this offering, the
actuator springs inside the switch are already charged. When
the control sends an operation command to the switch, the
mechanism latch is released and the switch operates immediately.
The motor actuator then recharges the springs, awaiting the
next operation command. Typical operation speed of the motor
actuator with the cock-and-trip mechanism is under 2 cycles.
This translates into a total transfer time of approximately
10 cycles*
Magnetic Actuators
Powerful and efficient magnetic actuators may be provided
for fast auto transfer switching. Like the cock-and-trip mechanism,
it is charged and ready to operate immediately upon a control
command. However, this mechanism does not have a 3 second
motor recharge delay prior to its next operation. Typical
operation speed of the magnetic actuator is about 1 cycle.
This translates into a total transfer time of approximately
8 cycles*
*Total transfer time is the sum of the voltage sensing time,
twice the mechanism operating time (for a true open transition
sequence), and the control processing time. This value will
vary only slightly with different combinations of sensors,
mechanisms and control packages.
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