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This specification covers the requirements
for manual load break SF6 rotary puffer (RP) style switches
for overhead applications.
A. SWITCH CONSTRUCTION
Switch contacts and cable entrance terminations shall be contained
in a single welded, mild steel tank with entrances internally
connected by tin plated copper. The protection degree of the
switch tank shall be IPX7 rated. Switches shall be shipped
filled with SF6 gas at approx. 9 psig (60kPa).
B. DESIGN RATINGS
AND STANDARDS
Switches shall be designed, tested, and built per applicable
sections of ANSI and IEC standards. Certified test reports
shall be provided. The manufacturer shall be ISO 9001:2000
and 14001 certified. The switch assembly shall be rated:
| Maximum design voltage,
kV |
15.5
|
27.0
|
| Impulse level (BIL), kV
|
110 |
125 |
| Continuous & load break
current, Amps |
630 |
630 |
| One minute withstand (dry),
AC kV |
50 |
60 |
| Ten second withstand (wet),
AC kV |
45 |
50 |
| 15 minute withstand, DC
kV |
53 |
78 |
| Momentary contact, kA,
ASYM |
20 |
20 |
| Fault-close current, kA,
ASYM (3 times) |
20 |
20 |
| One second current, kA,
SYM |
12 |
12 |
| Operations load interrupting
endorance at 600A |
500 |
350 |
| Mechanical endurance, operations
|
2000 |
2000 |
| Maximum gas leakage test cc/second |
10-7 |
10-7 |
C. SWITCH CONTACTS
Switch contacts shall be of a rotary puffer design made with
copper alloy contacts with silver plating to assure permanent,
low contact resistance. Each rotating contact simultaneously
disengages from two fixed contacts, thus providing two break
points per phase which gives improved interrupting capability
as compared to switches with only a single set of break contacts.
Contact travel shall be 90° to assure efficient arc extinction
and a wide open contact gap. Arcing is confined away from
the main contact surfaces. The stationary contacts shall be
supported independent of the cable entrance bushings, eliminating
possible misalignment. Temperature rise shall not exceed ANSI
C37.71 and IEC 265-1 standards for this type of device.
D. SWITCH OPERATION
Each switch shall be equipped with spring assisted operating
mechanism capable of providing quick-make, quick-break operation.
The mechanism shall be capable of delivering sufficient torque
and shall be provided with latches for each position to achieve
the published load interrupting, fault closing, and momentary
ratings. All switch positions shall be clearly identified
and padlockable. The operating mechanism shall be actuated
from outside the switch tank by a permanently attached operating
handle or motor actuator. The operating shaft shall be made
of brass for maximum corrosion resistance. A double “O”
ring type operating shaft seal shall be used for a leak resistant,
long life seal. Ambient temperature range shall be -30°C
to +40°C (-22°F to +104°F).
E. STANDARD COMPONENTS
For a manual switch the following shall be included:
- Eleven gauge mild steel tank painted light
gray with stainless steel and brass fasteners
- Two lifting eyes
- Crossarm or pole mounting bracket and
hardware
- Grounding provisions
- Gas pressure gauge and fill valve
- Three line diagram and corrosion resistant
nameplate
- Spring operator
- Manual operating handle
- Colored contact position indicator (open/green,
closed/red)
- Padlock provisions for open and close
positions
- Porcelain bushings with copper conductor
and hoodnut
- Lightning arrester provisions
- Operations counter
F. MOUNTING
Switches shall be equipped with:
- Crossarm mounting kit
- Polemount bracket (horizontal)
- Polemount bracket (vertical)
G. OPTIONAL COMPONENTS
(check)
The following options shall be supplied:
___ Stainless steel tank
___ Low pressure warning device
___ 4/0 brass ground lug
___ NEMA 2-hole aerial lugs
___ NEMA 4-hole aerial lugs
___ Clamp style aerial lugs
___ Overpressure relief device
___ Wild life protectors
___ Surge arresters
___ Potential transformers
___ Current transformers (600:5) (500:1)
(1000:1)
___ Automatic transfer control for 6-8 second
transfer
___ Down rod operator kit, does not include
rods
___ Motor actuator
___ Analog voltage sensors
___ 600A porcelain bushings with copper
rod
___ 600A apparatus bushing with elastomeric
insulator and (AL) (CU) rod
___ 600A apparatus bushing with (AL) (CU)
rod
___ Automation accessories
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